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Mohan Samant

Portrait , 1980 (Executed)

Lot #19 | 2023-10-24 | Sotheby's, London
Modern & Contemporary South Asian Art


Category:

Mixed Media

Estimate:

GBP 12,000 - 18,000 (currency of sale)
USD 15,360 - 23,040 (approx.)

Price Sold:

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Auction Details
Auction house: Sotheby's
Auction number: L23500
Auction name: Modern & Contemporary South Asian Art
Auction type: Fine Art
Location: London
Start date: 2023-10-24
Currency: GBP
Source: Login to view
Lot Description
Details
Genre: 20th Century American Art
Department: Painting & Works on Paper
Dimensions: 69.6 x 51 cm.
Item measurements:
Height In Centimeters: 69.6
Width In Centimeters: 51
Height In Inches: 27.375
Width In Inches: 20
Edition: Unique
Edition notes: Unique.
Year notes: Executed in 1980.
Provenance
Acquired directly from the artist
Exhibited
his work alongside India's leading modernists in seminal shows such as ‘Progressive Artists' Group: Gaitonde, Raiba, Ara, Hazarnis, Khanna, Husain, Samant, Gade’ (1953) at Jehangir Art Gallery, Bombay and ‘Eight Painters: Bendre, Gaitonde, Gujral, Husain, Khanna, Kulkarni, Kumar, Samant’ (1956), curated by Thomas Keehn in New Delhi. Despite his early association with the Bombay Progressives, Samant soon struck his own artistic course. In 1958, Samant moved to New York on a Rockefeller scholarship, and throughout the 1960s, his work examined the properties of oil, abstract forms and texture. Using paint, mixed media, sand and glue, Samant explored non-figuration, guided by the freedom and spirit of the city and his personal music practice. Permanently relocating to New York in the late 60s, his work in the following decade was defined by elements of figurative play, especially through the use of bright colours and mixed media. It was during this time that Samant began to experiment with paper cutouts, a medium that afforded the artist even greater opportunities to explore the textural, three-dimensional possibilities of his craft. Samant adhered these cut-outs to his canvas, creating crowded and fantastical scenes of mythical characters, rendered in pop colours. A renowned example is a largescale work titled Midnight Fishing Party from 1978, acquired by the Tate Collection in 2020. By contrast to these populated compositions, in the present work from 1980, a single portrait fills the frame. The figure is crafted from paper cutouts atop a ground of silver, a backdrop that recalls that of Silver Painting , executed in the same year. In the current lot, Samant utilizes the compositional conventions of classic portraiture, with his figure's sideways gaze and set posture. However, in all other aspects, the work is a unique and contemporary take on the traditional understanding of a portrait. The figure's exaggerated features, complex three-dimensionality and blocks of disjointed colour powerfully exhibit the visionary freedom with which Samant approached his work. 'I have long suspected that Mohan Samant was the missing link in the evolutionary nature of contemporary art in India… a dislocated, but never disoriented, pioneer.' (R. Hoskote, Mohan Samant Paintings , Mapin Publishing Pvt. Ltd., Ahmedabad, 2013, p. 15)
Literature
R. Hoskote, M. Sirhandi, and J. Wechsler, Mohan Samant: Paintings, Mapin Publishing Pvt. Ltd., Ahmedabad, 2013, illustration p. 227 Catalogue note ' Portrait features a folded, cut-out paper figure seated before a grey column. The work is small and the images are clearly defined. Echoes of Picasso define the portrait, which contrasts with the grey solemnity of what appears to be an antique structure. The figural frieze above the head, recalling Roman battle scenes on triumphal arches, evokes a different time period than that suggested by the almost-correct linear perspective of the chair. The impact of his many visits to the Metropolitan Museum of Art is evident.' (M. Sirhandi, 'Mohan Samant (1924-2004), R. Hoskote, M. Sirhandi, and J. Wechsler, eds., Mohan Samant: Paintings, Mapin Publishing Pvt. Ltd., Ahmedabad, 2013, pp. 227-8) Born and raised in Bombay, Mohan Samant joined the Progressive Artists' Group in 1952, upon his graduation from the Sir J.J. School of Art. In these early years, he
Catalog summary
Property from a Private American Collection Mohan Samant 1924 - 2004 Portrait Mixed media and paper cutouts on canvas in artist's frame Signed and dated 'MOHANT / SAMANT / 80' on reverse 69.6 x 51 cm. (27 ⅜ x 20 in.) Framed: 73.4 x 55 cm. (28 ⅞ x 21 ⅝ in.) Executed in 1980 Provenance Acquired directly from the artist Literature R. Hoskote, M. Sirhandi, and J. Wechsler, Mohan Samant: Paintings, Mapin Publishing Pvt. Ltd., Ahmedabad, 2013, illustration p. 227 Catalogue note ' Portrait features a folded, cut-out paper figure seated before a grey column. The work is small and the images are clearly defined. Echoes of Picasso define the portrait, which contrasts with the grey solemnity of what appears to be an antique structure. The figural frieze above the head, recalling Roman battle scenes on triumphal arches, evokes a different time period than that suggested by the almost-correct linear perspective of the chair. The impact of his many visits to the Metropolitan Museum of Art is evident.' (M. Sirhandi, 'Mohan Samant (1924-2004), R. Hoskote, M. Sirhandi, and J. Wechsler, eds., Mohan Samant: Paintings, Mapin Publishing Pvt. Ltd., Ahmedabad, 2013, pp. 227-8) Born and raised in Bombay, Mohan Samant joined the Progressive Artists' Group in 1952, upon his graduation from the Sir J.J. School of Art. In these early years, he exhibited his work alongside India's leading modernists in seminal shows such as ‘Progressive Artists' Group: Gaitonde, Raiba, Ara, Hazarnis, Khanna, Husain, Samant, Gade’ (1953) at Jehangir Art Gallery, Bombay and ‘Eight Painters: Bendre, Gaitonde, Gujral, Husain, Khanna, Kulkarni, Kumar, Samant’ (1956), curated by Thomas Keehn in New Delhi. Despite his early association with the Bombay Progressives, Samant soon struck his own artistic course. In 1958, Samant moved to New York on a Rockefeller scholarship, and throughout the 1960s, his work examined the properties of oil, abstract forms and texture. Using paint, mixed media, sand and glue, Samant explored non-figuration, guided by the freedom and spirit of the city and his personal music practice. Permanently relocating to New York in the late 60s, his work in the following decade was defined by elements of figurative play, especially through the use of bright colours and mixed media. It was during this time that Samant began to experiment with paper cutouts, a medium that afforded the artist even greater opportunities to explore the textural, three-dimensional possibilities of his craft. Samant adhered these cut-outs to his canvas, creating crowded and fantastical scenes of mythical characters, rendered in pop colours. A renowned example is a largescale work titled Midnight Fishing Party from 1978, acquired by the Tate Collection in 2020. By contrast to these populated compositions, in the present work from 1980, a single portrait fills the frame. The figure is crafted from paper cutouts atop a ground of silver, a backdrop that recalls that of Silver Painting , executed in the same year. In the current lot, Samant utilizes the compositional conventions of classic portraiture, with his figure's sideways gaze and set posture. However, in all other aspects, the work is a unique and contemporary take on the traditional understanding of a portrait. The figure's exaggerated features, complex three-dimensionality and blocks of disjointed colour powerfully exhibit the visionary freedom with which Samant approached his work. 'I have long suspected that Mohan Samant was the missing link in the evolutionary nature of contemporary art in India… a dislocated, but never disoriented, pioneer.' (R. Hoskote, Mohan Samant Paintings , Mapin Publishing Pvt. Ltd., Ahmedabad, 2013, p. 15)
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